Types of Knitted Fabric

Besides being lightweight, knitted fabric is also highly elastic, able to stretch in all directions. This is one of the main reasons why knitted fabrics are used in active apparel. The material also has the benefit of being able to return to its original shape when cut or worn. It is also less costly to produce.

There are different kinds of knitted fabrics, each with its own set of properties. They can be made of natural fibers such as wool and cotton, or synthetic materials such as nylon, rayon, and silk. They can also have ornaments added to their designs, which can make them look nicer. Besides being used for apparel production, knitted fabrics can also be used in home decor.

Knitted fabric is also known for its ability to resist wrinkling. These fabrics can be made of different fibers and can also be patterned. They are also able to stretch, which makes them ideal for hats and mufflers. Many knitted fabrics also have buttons attached, which make them more comfortable to wear.

In general, knitted fabric has a wide range of textures, including the popular flat stockinette stitch. There are also more complicated techniques, such as double knitting and slip stitch color, which permit busy small-scale patterns of color. Aside from patterns, knitted fabrics can be embroidered, which gives them a more finished look. Embroidery-based grafting methods are also used to connect two knitted fabrics.

There are also some more complicated techniques, such as grafting, that use embroidery-based methods to join two knitted fabrics together. They can also be used to make button holes. The most common knitted fabric is a single jersey construction. These are usually made from cotton or viscose with or without elastane. Other fabrics include rib knit, lace knit, and fleece.

There are several types of knitted fabrics, including rib, rib knit, lace, fleece, double knit, and loop. All of these fabrics have similar construction and patterns, but there are some differences. For example, rib knit is a type of fabric that is made up of knit and purl stitches. Rib knit can be made in different thicknesses. Rib knit also provides structure to the fabric. In the case of rib knit, the fabric will contract inward when relaxed, contracting back out into a smaller, structured shape. It can also be used for cuffs and hats.

While it's possible to make patterns on knitted fabric, most finished knitting projects use a single color of yarn. These patterns are often rectangular in shape. For instance, the central braid in a checkerboard pattern is made of knit stitches, and the background of the braid is made up of purl stitches.

The best way to increase the areal density of knitted fabrics is to combine knit and tuck loops. This is also known as a double tuck, or DP. This type of fabric also has a higher areal density than a plain single jersey, which has one tuck stitch per two knit stitches. However, the most important factor in changing thickness is the fineness of the yarn. A thinner yarn will decrease thickness due to the fibers, but will also give the fabric more bulk.